Enzyme And Protein Immobilization With SiliaBond® Maleimide

The use of enzyme has shown great promises in molecular biology and in a wide range of applications from analytical biochemistry to innovative biomolecular-mediated synthesis and catalysis. An increasing number of chemical functionalities can be used to rapidly immobilize enzymes without sacrifying activity.

Depending on the enzyme functionalities accessible for grafting, SiliCycle offers different SiliaBond®functionalized silica particles that can selectively react with active biomolecules. For exemple, the SiliaBond Maleimide has shown a great efficiency for the immobilization of biomolecules bearing free sulfhydryl (-SH) groups.

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  1. SiliaBond® Tosyl Chloride

    SiliaBond® Tosyl Chloride

    SiliaBond® Tosyl Chloride (Si-TsCl) readily reacts with nucleophiles such as amines and alcohols. Reaction with alcohols yields the bound tosylate, which can then be used to synthesize amines and oxazolines.

  2. SiliaBond® Isocyanate

    SiliaBond® Isocyanate

    SiliaBond® Isocyanate (Si-ISO) is a versatile scavenger for nucleophiles. It readily scavenges amines, thiols, thiolates, alkoxides, and acidic phenols. Loading is determined by the removal of benzylamine in hexane at room temperature.

  3. SiliaBond® Amine nec

    SiliaBond® Amine nec

    SiliaBond® Amine (Si-NH2) is an effective scavenger of acid chlorides, sulfonyl chlorides, isocyanates and other electrophiles. Si-NH2 has been shown to be effective metal scavenger and catalyst for Knoevenagel reactions. SiliaBond Amine is also used in chromatography as normal phase sorbent.

  4. SiliaBond® Piperazine

    SiliaBond® Piperazine

    SiliaBond® Piperazine (Si-PPZ) is a useful deprotecting and scavenging agent for Fmoc1 and Bsmoc2 amino protecting groups and as a solid-phase Knoevenagel catalyst. According to the results of a study1, Si-PPZ is superior to its polystyrene-based equivalent. SiliaBond Piperazine may also be used to scavenge electrophiles.


  5. SiliaBond® Tosic Acid nec (SCX)

    SiliaBond® Tosic Acid nec (SCX)

    SiliaBond® Tosic Acid (SiliaBond SCX, Si-TsOH) is a versatile bound strong acid with a pka <<1. It is widely used for the scavenging of amines and other basic functionalities, including weakly basic anilines, borohydrides, and metals such as Ni and Ag. It can also be used as an acid catalyst for organic reactions.Si-TsOH can serve as an alternative method to quench reactions instead of aqueous or organic soluble acids.


  6. SiliaBond® Tosic Acid (SCX)

    SiliaBond® Tosic Acid (SCX)

    SiliaBond® Tosic Acid (SiliaBond SCX, Si-TsOH) is a versatile bound strong acid with a pka <<1. It is widely used for the scavenging of amines and other basic functionalities, including weakly basic anilines, borohydrides, and metals such as Ni and Ag. It can also be used as an acid catalyst for organic reactions.Si-TsOH can serve as an alternative method to quench reactions instead of aqueous or organic soluble acids.


  7. SiliaBond® Tosyl Hydrazine

    SiliaBond® Tosyl Hydrazine

    SiliaBond® Tosyl Hydrazine (Si-TsNHNH2) is an effective scavenger of carbonyl compounds. It has been used to selectively remove aldehydes in the presence of ketones since the scavenging of ketones requires an acid catalyst. Once bound, sulfonyl hydrazones can be utilized in other synthetic transformations.

  8. SiliaBond® Maleimide

    SiliaBond® Maleimide

    SiliaBond® Maleimide (Si-MAL) has been designed to scavenge thiols. 90% of mercaptoethanol was removed with 4 eq. after 15 minutes in an aqueous environment. Complete scavenging was observed after 3 hours. SiliaBond Maleimide can also be used to immobilize peptides and proteins through the cysteine residues. 95% of L-cysteine was immobilized after only 15 minutes in a pH 4.5 buffered solution using 4 eq. of SiliaBond Maleimide.

  9. SiliaBond® DMAP

    SiliaBond® DMAP

    SiliaBond® DMAP (Si-DMAP) is the supported equivalent of 4-dimethylaminopyridine commonly used as a nucleophilic catalyst in a wide variety of reactions such as acylation, amidation or acetylation.

  10. SiliaBond® Nucleophile Scavenger Kit

    SiliaBond® Nucleophile Scavenger Kit

    Isocyanate - Tosic Acid - Tosyl Chloride

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